总结经验英语翻译
总结经验英语翻译【1】
(一) 同义反译法
1. Only three customers remained in the bar.
酒吧间只有三个顾客还没有走。
(不译:“还留着”或“还呆在那里”)
2. I'll be here for good this time.
这一次我再也不走了。
(不译:“永远在此呆下去”)
3. Please keep the fire burning when I'm out.
我不在家的时候,别让炉子灭了。
(不译:“我外出时,请让炉子继续烧着”)
4. "Wait, he is serious."
等等,他不是说着玩儿的。
(不译:”等等,他是认真的。”)
5. "Now, Clara, be firm with the boy!"
听我说,克拉拉,对这孩子可不能心软。
(不译:”......对这 ……此处隐藏1037个字……on is different from radio in that it sends and receives pictures. 参考译文: 电视和无线电的不同点在于电视能收发图像。
(表语译成主语)
经典例题: Matter is usually electrically neutral,that is,it has as many protons,as electrons. 参考译文: 物质通常是不带电的,就是说,它的质子和电子数量是相等的。
(宾语译成主语)
④非谓语译成谓语
经典例题: There is a need for improvement in your study habits. 参考译文: 你的学习习惯需要改进。
(主语译成谓语)
二、基本句型的转化
①复合句转换成简单局
经典例题: This causes the construction of gigantic buildings where too large masses of human beings are crowded together. 参考译文: 这样就盖起了许多人聚居的高楼大厦。
②简单句转换成复合句
经典例题: At the slightest improvement in my work they would show warm approval. 参考译文 我工作稍有进步,他们就热情肯定。